Title | THE USE OF BIPLOT ANALYSIS AND EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE WITH PROCRUSTES MEASURE FOR OUTLIERS DETECTION |
---|---|
Author | Fanny Novika, Siswadi dan Toni Bakhtiar |
Abstract | Outlier is an object that has unique characteristics compared with other objects. Detection of outlier needs to be performed in order to avoid errors in decision-making related to data. Another reason for the detection of outlier is to determine the cause and the meaning of the difference from the outliers. Two methods for detection of outlier are Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) and Fast Minimum Covariance Determinant (FMCD). Unfortunately, MCD and FMCD require a longer iteration thus it is difficult to detect outlier in large data. In this work, we introduce alternative methods to detect outliers i.e. direct and indirect biplot analyses and direct and indirect Euclidean distances and then we determine the effectiveness of methods in detecting outlier using Procrustes measure. The larger the size of Procrustes measure, the better the method for detecting the outliers. There are six data used in the simulation analysis, i.e. the generated data with the characteristics of one group data, one group data with the outlier, one group data with the top and bottom outliers, twogroup data, three-group data. Inferred data criteria based on simulation analysis results that MCD, FMCD, indirect biplot and indirect Euclidean distance can’t detect outlier of grouped data. Applicative analysis is the detection of outliers in the welfare data of the Indonesian people based on seven indicators. Papua and DKI Jakarta provinces are concluded as outliers based on all methods. Further analysis reveals that direct Euclidean, indirect Euclidean, and indirect biplot are the best methods. However, direct Euclidean is the simplest method. |
Journal Link | https://www.ijemr.net/ojs/index.php/ojs/article/view/424 |
Repository Admin | 22 Apr 2021
Administrator | 16 Mar 2021
Redemption is the process of terminating an insurance contract stated in the policy before the end of insurance I maturity I expiration, so that it meets administrative and legal requirements. Redempt...
Repository Admin | 02 Mar 2021
Outlier is an object that has unique characteristics compared with other objects. Detection of outlier needs to be
performed in order to avoid errors in decision-making related to data. Another reaso...
Administrator | 03 Mar 2021
Repository Admin | 01 Apr 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pemasaran dan komunikasi terhadap meningkatkan penjualan produk. Penelitian dilakukan pada perusahaan PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia (Persero)....
Admin | 24 Jun 2021
The purposes of this research are to know the difference of net single
premium based on Mortality Table of Indonesia II and Mortality Table of Indonesia
III and to know which one of Mortality Table...
Repository Admin | 22 Apr 2021
Repository Admin | 24 Mar 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi dan tingkat pendapatan dengan minat beli asuransi pendidikan pada masyarakat di kota Tasikmalaya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masya...
Repository Admin | 01 Apr 2021
PT Asuransi Harta Aman Pratama, Tbk merupakan perusahaan yang begerak di bidang asuransi kerugian yang didirikan sejak tahun 1982. PT Asuransi Harta Aman Pratama, Tbk terus berupaya untuk memberikan p...
Repository Admin | 01 Apr 2021
There are so many risks that may occur for everything that happen even in our daily activities. For food and beverage industries, the risks may occur in every process from the beginning until the prod...
Admin | 24 Jun 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi dan motivasi terhadap
minat beli Asuransi Kendaraan Bermotor pada pengemudi transportasi online di
Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam pe...
Admin | 30 Jun 2021
Penelitian ini berjudul Hubungan Pemahaman dan Persepsi Risiko Terhadap Minat
Beli Polis Asuransi Kebakaran Pada Masyrakat Di Kelurahan Kedung Halang, Bogor,
penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu...
Repository Admin | 01 Sep 2021
Repository Admin | 22 Sep 2022
Sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia belum sadar risiko dan tidak melakukan mitigasi risiko dengan memiliki perlindungan asuransi. Survei Nasional Literasi Keuangan ketiga yang dilakukan oleh OJK Tahun...
Repository Admin | 23 Mar 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi dan pendapatan masyarakat dengan keputusan pembelian asuransi kendaraan Bermotor pada masyarakat di RW:07 Serua Indah Tangerang Selatan. Pop...
Repository Admin | 23 Mar 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendapatan Premi dan Hasil Investasi terhadap Laba Rugi Sebelum Pajak. Karena adanya pembatasan waktu penelitian, maka penelitian ini penulis batasi...
Administrator | 15 Mar 2021
The purpose of this study is to determine the difference in single net premiums based on Indonesian Mortality Table IV and De Moivre's Legal Mortality Table, and to find out a more efficient Mortality...
Repository Admin | 23 Mar 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji adanya pengaruh dari status kepesertaan JKN (BPJS Kesehatan) dan tingkat pendapatan terhadap minat masyarakat dalam membeli produk asuransi keseha...
Repository Admin | 01 Apr 2021
Program dana pensiun adalah program yang dibuat untuk menjamin risiko para pekerja di masa tuanya. Dalam mengelola dana pensiun, dapat dilakukan dengan metode perhitungan aktuaria. Program pendanaan p...
Admin | 24 Jun 2021
The purposes of this research are to know the difference of net single
premium based on Mortality Table of Indonesia II and Mortality Table of Indonesia
III and to know which one of Mortality Table...