| Title | THE USE OF BIPLOT ANALYSIS AND EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE WITH PROCRUSTES MEASURE FOR OUTLIERS DETECTION |
|---|---|
| Author | Fanny Novika, Siswadi dan Toni Bakhtiar |
| Abstract | Outlier is an object that has unique characteristics compared with other objects. Detection of outlier needs to be performed in order to avoid errors in decision-making related to data. Another reason for the detection of outlier is to determine the cause and the meaning of the difference from the outliers. Two methods for detection of outlier are Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) and Fast Minimum Covariance Determinant (FMCD). Unfortunately, MCD and FMCD require a longer iteration thus it is difficult to detect outlier in large data. In this work, we introduce alternative methods to detect outliers i.e. direct and indirect biplot analyses and direct and indirect Euclidean distances and then we determine the effectiveness of methods in detecting outlier using Procrustes measure. The larger the size of Procrustes measure, the better the method for detecting the outliers. There are six data used in the simulation analysis, i.e. the generated data with the characteristics of one group data, one group data with the outlier, one group data with the top and bottom outliers, twogroup data, three-group data. Inferred data criteria based on simulation analysis results that MCD, FMCD, indirect biplot and indirect Euclidean distance can’t detect outlier of grouped data. Applicative analysis is the detection of outliers in the welfare data of the Indonesian people based on seven indicators. Papua and DKI Jakarta provinces are concluded as outliers based on all methods. Further analysis reveals that direct Euclidean, indirect Euclidean, and indirect biplot are the best methods. However, direct Euclidean is the simplest method. |
| Journal Link | https://www.ijemr.net/ojs/index.php/ojs/article/view/424 |
Admin | 03 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini diberi judul “Pengaruh Total Keseluruhan pendapatan premi dan Beban klaim terhadap underwriting result pada PT Asuransi QBE Pool Indonesia periode 2013-2017. Penelitian ini dilakukan di...
Repository Admin | 14 Jun 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio retensi sendiri, rasio
beban klaim dan rasio beban pemasaran terhadap rasio pertumbuhan premi
PT Asuransi Sinar Mas. Data sekunder diperoleh...
Repository Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Return on Investment (ROI) yang lebih efektif bagi para investor untuk menginvestasikan uangnya. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adala...
Admin | 01 Jul 2021
Fraud has been serious problem in henlth insuramce, this is because it can lead to higher in health insurance premiumms and prolong the claints process. Technological changes und the loopholes in the...
Admin | 19 Aug 2021
Bisnis asuransi di Indonesia merupakan sebuah bisnis yang memiliki potensi besar di masa yang
akan mendatang, namun semakin bertambahnya keluhan pelanggan yang diterima oleh perusahaan
asuransi, mak...
Repository Admin | 09 Aug 2021
This thesis researches to find out if any significant effect between the corporate image and consumer behavior towards decision of purchase of motor vehicle insurance products at PT KSK Insurance Indo...
Repository Admin | 24 Jun 2021
Indonesia Pada perusahaan yang diteliti telah mengalami penurunan jumlah penerimaan klaim, namun pencapaian target kerja klaim yang diukur Clasing Ratio tetap tidak tecapui mulai dari tahun 2012-2016....
Admin | 03 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor yang paling mempengaruhi
penetapan tarif premi di PT Asuransi Jiwa XYZ. Data sekunder diperoleh dari data
tarif premi pada tahun 2017. Penelitian ini...
Repository Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh aset, liabilitas dan hasil underwriting terhadap tingkat solvabilitas perusahaan asuransi umum dari tahun 2013- 2017. Data yang digunak...
Repository Admin | 05 Aug 2021
This research aim is to know about the effect of gross premium income, income from investment and operating expenses to Net Profit Margin (NPM) of PT Asuransi Ramayana Tbk in period 2007-2016. This re...
Admin | 24 Jun 2021
The purpose of this research is to analysis the influence of promotion and quality of
service to the decision purchase of insurance products at PT BRIngin Life Syaria
Insurance. The analysis tools u...
Repository Admin | 30 Jun 2021
"Every insurance company must have a distribution channel in selling its products to the buyers. Lots of distribution channels are used by insurance companies, One of the most common distribution chan...
Admin | 10 Aug 2021
Reserves is a very important for running business well in
insurance industry. A company without establishing reserves in their
financial report would not be able to stabilize their business and
com...
Admin | 12 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan underwriting dan
beban underwriting terhadap hasil underwriting. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap
perusahaan reasuransi PT Reasuransi Nasio...
Admin | 23 Aug 2021
The quality of service in insurance business is one of important factor for
growth a company. Because insurance is intangible product, customer can feel it
form they servicing. PT Bumida 1967 Sharia...
Repository Admin | 14 Feb 2025
Pada penelitian kali ini penulis ingin mengetahui apakah tingkat mitigasi risiko dan tingkat literasi asuransi masyarakat Kelurahan Jatibening II berpengaruh kepada minat beli produk asuransi pendidik...
Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Strategi Pemasaran
dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Direct Business dalam
Asuransi Kendaraan Bermotor Pada PT Asuransi Bangun Askri...
Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Premi Reasuransi dan Premi
Penutupan Langsung terhadap Hasil Underwriting. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap
perusahaan asuransi PT Asuransi Tri Pakart...
Admin | 09 Aug 2021
This thesis examines the income and expenses of insurance business to net income which are converted in the form of underwriting ratio, loss ratio, and return on assets so this rescarch title is the I...
Admin | 10 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jasa perantara dan premi netto
terhadap hasil underwriting periode 2012-2016. Penelitian di PT Jasa Raharja Putera Cabang Kelapa Gading. Metode yang...