| Title | THE USE OF BIPLOT ANALYSIS AND EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE WITH PROCRUSTES MEASURE FOR OUTLIERS DETECTION |
|---|---|
| Author | Fanny Novika, Siswadi dan Toni Bakhtiar |
| Abstract | Outlier is an object that has unique characteristics compared with other objects. Detection of outlier needs to be performed in order to avoid errors in decision-making related to data. Another reason for the detection of outlier is to determine the cause and the meaning of the difference from the outliers. Two methods for detection of outlier are Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD) and Fast Minimum Covariance Determinant (FMCD). Unfortunately, MCD and FMCD require a longer iteration thus it is difficult to detect outlier in large data. In this work, we introduce alternative methods to detect outliers i.e. direct and indirect biplot analyses and direct and indirect Euclidean distances and then we determine the effectiveness of methods in detecting outlier using Procrustes measure. The larger the size of Procrustes measure, the better the method for detecting the outliers. There are six data used in the simulation analysis, i.e. the generated data with the characteristics of one group data, one group data with the outlier, one group data with the top and bottom outliers, twogroup data, three-group data. Inferred data criteria based on simulation analysis results that MCD, FMCD, indirect biplot and indirect Euclidean distance can’t detect outlier of grouped data. Applicative analysis is the detection of outliers in the welfare data of the Indonesian people based on seven indicators. Papua and DKI Jakarta provinces are concluded as outliers based on all methods. Further analysis reveals that direct Euclidean, indirect Euclidean, and indirect biplot are the best methods. However, direct Euclidean is the simplest method. |
| Journal Link | https://www.ijemr.net/ojs/index.php/ojs/article/view/424 |
Repository Admin | 16 Jun 2021
Erection All Risks is an insurance that guarantees all risks of loss or damage that occurs in the process of installing or instalation machines (except for a few risks listed in the exception). In thi...
Repository Admin | 22 Jun 2021
The purpose of this research is to determine and examine the effect of
premium income, claims expense, on underwriting results in one of the insurance
companies in Indonesia. The dependent variable...
Admin | 10 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh premi retensi fakultatif dan klaim retensi fakultatif terhadap hasil underwrting netto pada lini bisnis asuransi harta benda. Penelitian dilakukan di...
Repository Admin | 06 Sep 2021
Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah
melimpahkan rahmat dan kasih sayang-Nya, sehingga kami dapat menyelesaikan laporan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini. Adapun k...
Admin | 05 Aug 2021
Life insurance Industry is one of the Industry under Financial Services Authority
(OJK) that is currently improving. One of the life insurance companies that has the
largest number of agents in Indo...
Admin | 23 Jun 2021
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor –
faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil underwriting asuransi Jiwa di PT Tugu
Reasuransi Indonesia periode 2012 – 2016. Terdapat d...
Admin | 24 Jun 2021
This thesis aims to examine the influence of the age of the vessel in determining
the premium rate on the undewriting results ofmarine hull insurance of PT
Asuransi Purna Artanugraha. Aspect of this...
Admin | 12 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendapatan premi netto
asuransi dan beban klaim netto terhadap hasil underwriting Asuransi General.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adal...
Repository Admin | 03 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh jumlah klaim cabang Jakarta dan cabang Medan yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan cabang lain selain kedua cabang tersebut. Semakin besar klaim kedua cabang tersebut ak...
Repository Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Return on Investment (ROI) yang lebih efektif bagi para investor untuk menginvestasikan uangnya. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adala...
Admin | 03 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Motivasi dan
Kepuasan Kerja dengan Kinerja Karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode
penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini diam...
Putri Melati Kresna Dewi | 15 Jun 2021
Karyawan PT Bank Permata yang masih memiliki pinjaman dengan agunan kendaraan bermotor terhadap PT Bank Permata, wajib mengasuransikan kendaraannya kepada asuransi rekanan PT Bank Permata dan diperpan...
Repository Admin | 15 Jun 2021
The purpose of this report is to discuss the process of handling Consumptive Credit Insurance Claims. Credit Insurance are one of the products that help banks when the debtor experiences congestion in...
Admin | 19 Aug 2021
Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi ditandai dengan industrialisasi yang
meningkat, dimana kesejahteraan karyawan tergantung dari kedudukan dan gaji
karyawan. Peningkatan keterampilan maupun keahlian ka...
Repository Admin | 17 Jun 2021
The purpose of this work practice report is to explain the surety bond underwriting process on the performance bond of PT Tugu Kresna Pratama. In the implementation of The project the procurement of g...
Admin | 24 Aug 2021
This thesis discusses the comparative calculation to the settlement of claims for
material damage on the Property All Risk Policy and the Indonesia Standard Fire
Insurance Poliy at PT KSK Insurance....
Putri Melati Kresna Dewi | 22 Jun 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Premi Penutupan Langsung
dan Premi Penutupan Tidak Langsung terhadap Hasil Underwriting. Penelitian
dilakukan terhadap perusahaan asuransi PT Bosow...
Admin | 28 Oct 2021
PT TrinityRE Reasuransi Broker is one of the reinsurance brokers in
Indonesia established to assist Insurance companies in seeking reinsurance
support, enabling insurance companies to expand their u...
Repository Admin | 03 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari tahu hubungan antara Rasio
Underwriting dan Rasio Beban Klaim terhadap Risk Based Capital (RBC) PT Reasuransi Nasional Indonesia. Data sekunder diperoleh dari l...
Admin | 04 Aug 2021
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pembinaan
Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan PT.
Asuransi Tokio Marine Indonesia. Metode yang diguna...